Since the annual interest rate is 10%, it means whatever amount of money you put into that account, you will get 10% of it more every year.
So for three years, if you put $100 into it, you're getting 10% of $100, which is just $10, for the first year.
$100 + $10 = $110
Second year:
$110 + $11 = $121
Third year:
$121 + $12.10 = $133.10 <--- This is what you will have in three years.