Fourth element of marketing mix is distribution mostly known as Place. Other first three are Price, Product and Promotion.
Distribution Channel:
There may be number of intermediaries; each one passing the product to the next intermediary before it reaches the final consumer and this process is known as the distribution channel.
The majority of businesses take help from intermediaries which help them to take their products to the market. Intermediaries are expertise in promoting and selling the product. They have skills and links which help in greater sales.
Levels:
Every level of marketing in which intermediaries carry out some work in order to give the product to its ultimate buyer is a channel level.
Direct-marketing channel: this channel has no intermediary. In this case the producer sells straight to the consumers..
Other indirect-marketing channels are.
• One intermediary: There is only one intermediary between manufacturer and consumer these are usually retailers.
• Two intermediaries: There are two intermediaries between manufacturer and consumer. Manufacturer sells the product in large quantity to wholesaler and then the wholesalers break it into the bulk deliveries to supply retailers.
Distribution Channel:
There may be number of intermediaries; each one passing the product to the next intermediary before it reaches the final consumer and this process is known as the distribution channel.
The majority of businesses take help from intermediaries which help them to take their products to the market. Intermediaries are expertise in promoting and selling the product. They have skills and links which help in greater sales.
Levels:
Every level of marketing in which intermediaries carry out some work in order to give the product to its ultimate buyer is a channel level.
Direct-marketing channel: this channel has no intermediary. In this case the producer sells straight to the consumers..
Other indirect-marketing channels are.
• One intermediary: There is only one intermediary between manufacturer and consumer these are usually retailers.
• Two intermediaries: There are two intermediaries between manufacturer and consumer. Manufacturer sells the product in large quantity to wholesaler and then the wholesalers break it into the bulk deliveries to supply retailers.